A full fourteen years after California decided cannabis could be used as medicine and ignited a national debate, the state is now likely to vote on whether to take a decisive step into drug liberalization. They are weighing up the possibility of legalizing the weed for fun and profit.
On Wednesday, Los Angeles election officials must turn in their count of valid signatures collected in the county on a statewide legalization initiative. The number is virtually certain to be enough to qualify the initiative for the November ballot, according to a tally kept by state election officials.That again will make California the focal point of the long-stewing argument over marijuana legalization, a debate likely to be a high cost brawl between adversaries.

The measure’s supporters hope this dynamic will shift the debate, allowing them to persuade voters to replace prohibition with controlled sales that could be taxed to help California’s cities and counties.
California is not alone in weighing legalization. Several state legislatures have considered bills, and two other Western states may vote on initiatives. A campaign in Washington hopes to put a legalization measure on the November ballot. A Nevada measure being pushed for 2012 would allow retail stores.
